Category Archives: General Cynicism

Free Markets and Cheating: Business as Usual

Those favoring unleashing and deregulating markets in health care should consider the July 2,  Planet Money episode – The Little Lie that Rocked the BanksMore here on July 7.

The episode involves Barclay Bank’s and likely other bank’s manipulation of the LIBOR which is the basis for lending money between banks and to consumers around the world. A little manipulation can lead to a lot of profit.

You would think that after 2007, when banks were deeply involved in the fraud and manipulation of the bank/market meltdown, that they would be scrupulously honest.   But no,  the instinct is to take advantage wherever you can.  Well you might then say “that’s the beauty of free markets.”  Find a weakness and take advantage.  But, again as in 2007,  it involves lying and cheating consumers—which sadly also appears to be part of unregulated  markets.

Medicynical Note:  Free markets are driven by the “need” to maximize return.  The game is not to provide the best service (in the LIBOR case an honestly derived interest rate) but rather to maximize return, even if you need to manipulate the “system.”  Regulation is anathema to “free markets” because it interferes with the game. 

In health care this partially explains our inefficiency and high costs.   As it is we have health insurers who do their best to not insure sick people so as to maximize return.  We have suppliers whose goal is to pad their bottom line, not benefit the health and well-being of patients.  And lastly we have a well developed non-system that allows and, in some ways, encourages conflicts of interest at every level. 

If we value health care rather than profits we need a regulated health system whose aim is universal access and affordable cost.  More here.

Greed is Not So Good: 10 Bubbles that will Destroy Us

Interesting look at bubbles and capitalism.  The article is ostensibly about the views of Jeremy Grantham (a manager of a global investment firm) and notes his hypothesis that there are 10 bubbles slowly destroying capitalism.

Flash forward: in Grantham’s early 2012 newsletter he saw a bigger train accelerating: When he focused on the “common good, it became quickly apparent that capitalism in general has no sense of ethics or conscience. And probably its greatest weakness is its absolute inability to process the finiteness of resources and the mathematical impossibility of maintaining rapid growth in physical output.”

This we call the Myth of Perpetual Growth, the pseudo-scientific justification for modern capitalism.

Grantham concludes that capitalism’s flaws are so deadly that while it does “a thousand things better than other systems,” it fails in those three crucial areas. And “unfortunately for us all, even a single one of these failings may bring capitalism down and us with it.

Number one on the bubbles list: is “the Health-care Bubble: Forget court, elections — health care will implode.”  It’s unsustainable.

Read the article for the others.

Medicynical Note:  We’ve long postulated that we have no system of health care in the U.S.  (Here and Here) The facts seems to bear this out:  50 million without insurance; New drugs that cost more the average and median income;  Hospital bills in the hundreds of thousands of dollars; Our (the U.S.) Cost/capita for health care twice that of many other industrialized nations.   

It’s not rocket science.   Our non-system is broke.

Et tu Drew (Pinsky M.D.)

Drew was reportedly on the GlaxoSmithKline payroll:

In June 1999, popular radio personality Dr. Drew Pinsky used the airwaves to extol the virtues of GlaxoSmithKline PLC’s antidepressant Wellbutrin, telling listeners he prescribes it and other medications to depressed patients because it “may enhance or at least not suppress sexual arousal” as much as other antidepressants do.

But one thing listeners didn’t know was that, two months before the program aired, Dr. Pinsky—who gained fame as “Dr. Drew” during years co-hosting a popular radio sex-advice show “Lovelines”—received the second of two payments from Glaxo totaling $275,000 for “services for Wellbutrin.”

Read the article for more details….other doctors received more in payments to shill for the drug company.

Medicynical Note:  Sadly my profession has been corrupted by it’s conflicts of interest.  Some inevitable because of the nature of medical care.  Doctors earn more by “doing” more.  Other conflicts are optional and apparently more remunerative, as indicated in the article.  This too needs reform.

Maybe I should add a post category for medical corruption?

American Health Care Number One!!! In Cost

Once again U.S. health care leads the world in cost:  From the International Herald Tribune and the OECD:

It confirmed that the U.S. spends more per capita on publicly funded health care than almost every other country in the developed world. And that includes countries that provide free health care to all their citizens.

Figures published on Thursday by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, a 34-nation grouping of advanced economies, showed that less than half of health spending in the U.S. was publicly financed compared with an O.E.C.D. average of 72.2 percent.

“However, the overall level of health spending in the United States is so high that public (i.e. government) spending on health per capita is still greater than in all other O.E.C.D. countries, except Norway and the Netherlands,” according to the Paris-based organization’s Health Data 2012 report.

Combined public and private spending on health care in the U.S. came to $8,233 per person in 2010, more than twice as much as relatively rich European countries such as France, Sweden and Britain that provide universal health care.

There’s more in the article.  We have fewer doctors but they cost us more.  We spend more but have slightly lower than average life spans.  And our Canadian friends spend much less on health care but have better rankings when one looks at the “common measures of health.”

In Europe and elsewhere, access to care is considered part of being a citizen.  Here we have around 50 million uninsured.

Medicynic:  The current non-system obviously needs reform.  Yes, the current plan is imperfect but it is a start.  Without it, the system will fail even more dramatically than at present.

Affordable Care Act: Marcia Angell’s view

Interesting view here…..

The Supreme Court’s decision to uphold the Affordable Care Act, aka Obamacare, puts me in mind of the old proverb: Be careful what you wish for. Democrats on a victory lap should watch their step, because John Roberts may have given Mitt Romney a gift. The impact on the health system will be much smaller than the political fallout, because with or without Obamacare, the American health system will continue to unravel — quickly if Romney is elected, slowly if Obama is re-elected.

Medicynical Note:  The outcome will depend on the will of the public to either provide and pay for universal care one way or the other or not.  Whatever the case, I agree with Dr. Angell, the current over bloated, inefficient, ridiculously expensive non-system is finished.

10 New Freedoms from the Accountable Care Act (President Obama’s Health Initiative)

1.  The freedom from going bankrupt from health care costs.  (Bankruptcy from health care expenses is unknown in other industrialized countries)

2.  The freedom from being denied health insurance because of pre-existing illness. (Only a sadist could conceive of a system that  denied coverage when a person becomes sick?)

3.  The freedom from having health care insurance costs increase because of illness. (Ditto)

4.  The freedom from not having health care coverage because it’s too expensive (The U.S. leads the world in health care costs.  This is a step to controlling expenditures)

5.  The freedom from  delaying health care because of a lack of health care coverage. (Worry about costs is a common cause of patients not seeking care for problems)

6.  The freedom from having to go to an emergency room for  care because you don’t have the money to see a family doctor  (We currently require ER’s to provide care to anyone who needs it.  Admirable, but ER care is the most expensive, most inefficient and in some ways least effective care there is)

7. The freedom from not being able to afford your child’s health care. (Assured coverage for all citizens is a reasonable goal for the “most advanced” country in the world—that’s not socialism but rather is common humanity—sense too)

8.  The freedom from religious institutions interfering with health care coverage  (Coverage should be guided by a person’s needs not someone else’s belief system)

9.  The freedom to have a patient doctor relationship (Without health insurance most people cannot afford care)

10.  The freedom of being able to survive a medical emergency without financial worry. (No explanation necessary)

Shop for care? See if you can get a price, and understand it

Only in America would there be an article about the incomprehensible cost of health care but that’s the way our non-system works.  Bill for everything you can, then if a person or insurer questions the bill, negotiate.  We even have a new category of worker, a “medical billing advocate.”

Ask Jean Poole, a medical billing advocate, about her work helping people navigate the bewildering world of medical bills and insurance claims, and the stories pour out. There’s the client who was billed almost $11,000 for an 11-minute hand surgery.  The cancer patient who was charged $9,550.40 for a round of chemotherapy he never received.

Read the article for details.

Medicynical Note:  Our non-system of care is designed to be opaque when it comes to cost and  maximize revenue rather than care.  That’s why we spend more and get less….45-50 million uninsured at any given time.  That’s why we encounter the sad fund raisers for families, often young, who encounter catastrophic illness but have no or inadequate insurance and no savings to speak of. 

Only America would consider doing away with Health Reform: American Exceptionalism…….

The 2011 National Health Insurance Interview Survey note:

  • Once each year, this quarterly report presents health insurance coverage rates for selected states. In 2011, the percentage of persons who were uninsured at the time of interview among the 32 states shown ranged from 3.9% in Massachusetts to 22.6% in Nevada.
  • In 2011, 46.3 million persons of all ages (15.1%) were uninsured at the time of interview, 58.7 million (19.2%) had been uninsured for at least part of the year prior to interview, and 34.2 million (11.2%) had been uninsured for more than a year at the time of interview.
  • In 2011, the percentage of children under age 18 years who were uninsured at the time of interview was 7.0%.
  • Among adults aged 19–25, the percentage uninsured at the time of interview decreased from 33.9% (10 million persons) in 2010 to 27.9% (8.4 million) in 2011.
  • Among adults aged 19–25, 56.2% were covered by a private plan in 2011, an increase from 2010 (51.0%).
  • In 2011, 29.0% of persons under age 65 with private health insurance at the time of interview were enrolled in a high deductible health plan (HDHP), including 9.2% who were enrolled in a consumer directed health plan (CDHP). More than 50% of persons with a private plan obtained by means other than through employment were enrolled in an HDHP. An estimated 21.4% of persons with private health insurance were in a family with a flexible spending account (FSA) for medical expenses.

Medicynical Note:  The positive aspects of the survey are in part due to the coverage extended to young adults (coverage through their parent’s plan) by the health reform package supported by the President and currently under review by the Supreme Court.  Amazingly it and the other extensions of coverage to uninsured people will be obliterated by an adverse Supreme Court review.  Only in America could this myopia be sustained!

Health Care in U.S. Unaffordable: $20,000 average for family of four

Clarifying commentary on the recent Millman index report at AcademyHealth Blog by Aaron Carroll. 

For the first time the average cost of health care for the typical American family of four has surpassed $20,000.

What accounts for this? Well, it turns out that care in America is extremely expensive. The average inpatient admission to the hospital cost $14,662 in 2010. If you were admitted to the hospital for a surgery, the average cost was $27,100. The average newborn delivery – if things went well – cost $7,371. Instruments like cost sharing and high deductible health plans that are designed to empower consumers lose much of their appeal when confronted with numbers like these. If you have a baby, or need to go to the hospital just once in a year, you’ve likely already spent as much as allowed out-of-pocket, meaning that any cost-sharing incentives to reduce spending are gone.

Moreover, it appears that prices, not utilization are the cause of increases in spending:

Read the post for details.

Medicynical Note:  Utilization is decreasing but costs increasing.  Our republican friends will say this is the marketplace—people becoming more cost conscious.  

Yes, indeed, increased costs decrease utilization, but it also decreases access—over 50 million and rising uninsured in the U.S.  In the short and long run quality of care and patient’s lives suffer.  We lead the world in uninsured citizens and costs.  That’s the American “system.”

Medical Debt: America’s the Only One

America’s unique approach to health-care most vividly expresses itself in our health care costs, our lack of universal coverage, and in the medically related debt  (national and individual)  found in our country.  We lead the world!

Even people with good insurance coverage know how hard it can be to figure out how much they owe after a visit to the doctor or, even worse, the emergency room, which can generate multiple bills. But as patients become responsible for a growing share of costs — not just co-payments, but also deductibles and coinsurance — bill paying is becoming ever more complex.

Medicynical Note:  America leads the world in medical debt.  In trying to manage this problem various legislative fixes are “in the works.” (see article above)  Other nations use  preventive medicine and simply, one way or another, provide health-care coverage to all their citizens.  Individual medical debt is unknown. Additionally, because other countries manage their costs, their national bill for health-care (cost of health care/capita) is a fraction of ours.  American exceptionalism at work!!!